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⚪ Turnip

An ancient European staple that grows fast and round in cool weather.

Category: Root vegetable · 40–55 days

Turnip at a glance

Is Turnip frost tolerant?

Yes, through light frosts. Damage starts at -5°C and it is killed below -10°C.

What temperature does Turnip grow best in?

It grows best between 8 and 24°C. Below 5°C it stops growing altogether, and above 27°C it slows down.

How many days does Turnip take to mature?

About 40–55 days. That is a typical figure: it needs roughly 480 °C·d of warmth above 5°C, so a warm season gets it there sooner and a cool one later. The city calendars below give the sow and harvest dates for each place.

Is Turnip a cool-season or warm-season crop?

A cool-season crop. It does best in the mild weather of spring and autumn (and through winter where winters are mild), and slows down in summer heat above 27°C.

What the numbers mean

These are the actual parameters this game runs on. Growth is driven by growing degree days: each day contributes max(0, min(mean temp, 28) − 5), and Turnip is ready when that total reaches 480. That is why the same seed takes a very different number of days in Dublin and in Guangzhou.

Base temperature5°CBelow this, the plant accumulates no growing degree days at all.
Degree days to maturity480 °C·dThe heat budget it must accumulate before it is ready to pick.
Comfortable range8–24°CWhere it grows without stress.
Frost damage below-5°CLeaves start taking frost damage below this low.
Killed below-10°CBelow this it does not come back.
Heat stress above27°CAbove this the plant slows down and stops setting fruit well.
Typical time to harvest40–55 days
Yield per bed9 turnips

Things worth knowing

Where and when to sow Turnip

Pick your city to see the months when Turnip scores well against that city's real climate records: