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🎃 Pumpkin

A whole summer for three big beauties — the patient gardener's medal.

Category: Fruiting vegetable · 90–110 days

Pumpkin at a glance

Is Pumpkin frost tolerant?

No. Cold hurts it even above freezing: damage starts at 2°C and it is killed below 0°C. Sow or plant it out only after your last frost.

What temperature does Pumpkin grow best in?

It grows best between 16 and 30°C. Below 10°C it stops growing altogether, and above 34°C it slows down.

How many days does Pumpkin take to mature?

About 90–110 days. That is a typical figure: it needs roughly 1150 °C·d of warmth above 10°C, so a warm season gets it there sooner and a cool one later. The city calendars below give the sow and harvest dates for each place.

Is Pumpkin a cool-season or warm-season crop?

A warm-season crop. It needs warm days and nights, so it goes in after the last frost, once temperatures are reliably above 16°C.

What the numbers mean

These are the actual parameters this game runs on. Growth is driven by growing degree days: each day contributes max(0, min(mean temp, 33) − 10), and Pumpkin is ready when that total reaches 1150. That is why the same seed takes a very different number of days in Dublin and in Guangzhou.

Base temperature10°CBelow this, the plant accumulates no growing degree days at all.
Degree days to maturity1150 °C·dThe heat budget it must accumulate before it is ready to pick.
Comfortable range16–30°CWhere it grows without stress.
Frost damage below2°CLeaves start taking frost damage below this low.
Killed below0°CBelow this it does not come back.
Heat stress above34°CAbove this the plant slows down and stops setting fruit well.
Typical time to harvest90–110 days
Yield per bed3 pumpkins

Things worth knowing

Where and when to sow Pumpkin

Pick your city to see the months when Pumpkin scores well against that city's real climate records: